ming-wei chu, yun-wen chen, khian hooi chew, narong chanlek, cheng-sao chen, chang fu dee, wei sea chang.  (2025).  synergistic role of facet-engineered surface and ferroelectric polarization in photoelectrochemical water reduction over pure bifeo3 thin film.  - acs applied materials & interfaces.  46339 - 46352. 

l. n. lau, x. t. hon, k. p. lim, m. m. awang kechik, s. k. chen, n. b. ibrahim, m. k. shabdin, a. h. shaari, c. f. dee, e. y. chang, m miryala.  (2025).  grain modification approaches in mixed-valence manganites toward enhanced lfmr.  - physica b: condensed matter.  1 - 13. 

keat hoe yeoh, yee hui robin chang, khian-hooi chew, duu sheng ong, chang fu dee, tiem leong yoon, edward yi chang, hung-wei yu.  (2025).  transition metal-doped 2d gan as single-atom electrocatalysts for lithium-sulfur batteries: insights from first-principles calculations.  - acs applied electronic materials.  3521 - 3528. 

bei rong chang, chih yi yang, chang-fu dee, edward yi chang.  (2025).  demonstration of gan hemt with cu-based ti/tin/cu ohmic metal and tin/cu gate metal=comparison with au-based device.  - engineering research express.  1 - 10. 

sh. nadzirah, subash c.b. gopinath, chang fu dee, u. hashim , ahmad rifqi md zain , burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2025).  analyzing hyperproduction of beta 2-microglobulin by nano biosensors: an update on potential blood biomarkers for precise detection.  - microchemical journal.  1 - 17. 

muhammad irfan abdul jalal , mun yin yen, lam chenshen, mae-lynn catherine bastion, chua xin yun, sharipah salwa abdul razak, sharmilah kuppusami, arifah syahirah abdul rahman, mohd eusoff azizol nashriby, nurul ashikin a. rahim, poh choon ooi, muhamad ramdzan buyong, mohd ambri mohamed, chang fu dee, azlan azrul hamzah, fook-choe cheah.  (2025).  the efficacy and safety of lignocaine-embedded dissolvable microneedle versus emla for topical analgesia in adults undergoing venepuncture: a single-centre, parallel-group, double-blind randomised clinical trial protocol in a tertiary care setting.  - plos one.  1 - 21. 

roharsyafinaz roslan, noraziah mohamad zin, anis amirah alim, sharipah nadzirah, nurkhaizan zulkepli, chang fu dee, p susthitha menon, ahmad ghadafi ismail, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2024).  comparison between tio2/rgo and tio2 with various microelectrode gaps for biosensor applications.  - international journal of nanoelectronics and materials.  31 - 35. 

yee hui robin chang, keat hoe yeoh, junke jiang, hung wei yu, edward yi chang, chang fu dee, moi hua tuh.  (2024).  adsorption and reversible detection of toxic halogens gases at room temperature by two-dimensional al2sse for occupational sustainability.  - materials today communications.  1 - 8. 

noor ul ain, arooba kanwal, abdul jalil, chang-fu dee, tingkai zhao, syed raza ali raza, ishaq ahmad.  (2024).  computational study of two-dimensional snge2n4 as a promising photocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction.  - new journal of chemistry.  4922 - 4930. 

k. h. yeoh, y. h. r. chang, k.-h. chew, d. s. ong, c. f. dee, b. t. goh, e. y. chang, h. w. yu.  (2024).  transition metal si-chalcogenides: a new two-dimensional anode material for na-ion batteries.  - physical chemistry chemical physics.  25076 - 25088. 

anis amirah alim, roharsyafinaz roslan, sharipah nadzirah, chang fu dee, muhammad azmi abdul hamid, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2024).  direct growth graphene via atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition.  - international journal of nanoelectronics and materials.  293 - 299. 

lijie kou, rad sadri, damilola momodu, edward p. l. roberts, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, chaoxing wu, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi.  (2024).  n-doped graphene mxene nanocomposite as a temperature adaptive neuromorphic memristor.  - acs applied nano materials.  3631-3644. 

sh. nadzirah, noraziah mohamad zin, arif khalid, nur faizah abu bakar, siti syafiqah kamarudin, siti shahara zulfakar, ken wong kon, nor azila muhammad azami, teck yew low, roharsyafinaz roslan, m. nizar hadi m nassir, anis amirah alim, p. susthitha menon, norhayati soin, subash c. b. gopinath, huda abdullah, jahariah sampe, hafzaliza erny zainal abidin, siti nurfadhlina mohd noor, ahmad ghadafi ismail, chang fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2024).  detection of sars-cov-2 in environment: current surveillance and effective data management of covid-19.  - critical reviews in analytical chemistry.  3083 - 3094. 

mohamad nizar hadi mohamad nassir, sh. nadzirah, azrul azlan hamzah, ahmad ghadafi ismail, hung wei yu, edward yi chang, chang fu dee.  (2024).  an amperometric stability study of titanium dioxide nanoparticle layer on interdigitated electrode contact based on morphology, structure, and surface-induced response.  - thin solid films.  1 - 9. 

lina khalida saidi, zam zureena md rani, siti aishah sulaiman, rahman jamal, aziah ismail, anis amirah alim, sharipah nadzirah syed ahmad ayob, chang fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, nor azian abdul murad.  (2024).  development of dna-based lateral flow assay for detection of ldlr gene mutation for familial hypercholesterolemia.  - malaysian journal of medical sciences.  92 - 106. 

lijie kou, rad sadri, shaheed auwal, manpreet kaur, nai shyan lai, edward p. l. roberts, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, masuri othman, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi.  (2024).  nitrogen-doped graphene-ti3c2tx quasi-3d heterostructures interfacial interaction for high-temperature vibrational piezoelectric energy harvesting application.  - acs applied electronic materials.  4948 - 4962. 

yung cheng wong, yew hoong wong, bee chin ang, a.s.m.a. haseeb , chee-keong tan, s. ramesh, poh choon ooi, chang fu dee, sharel peisan e, prastika krisma jiwanti.  (2024).  enhanced acetone detection performance of mechanically-mixed wo3:zno composites.  - materials today communications.  1 - 17. 

lijie kou, rawhan haque, rad sadri, rahmat zaki auliya, manpreet kaur, edward p. l. roberts, wee chen gan, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi.  (2024).  enhanced piezoelectric nanogenerator based on tridoped graphene and ti3cntx mxene quasi-3d heterostructure.  - industrial and engineering chemistry research.  15853 - 15868. 

ming-wen lee, yueh-chin lin, po-sheng chang, yi-fan tsao, heng-tung hsu, chang-fu dee, edward yi chang.  (2023).  over 10w/mm high power density algan/gan hemts with small gate length by the stepper lithography for ka-band applications.  - ieee journal of the electron devices society.  311-318. 

anis amirah alim, roharsyafinaz roslan, sh. nadzirah, lina khalida saidi, p. susthitha menon, ismail aziah, dee chang fu, siti aishah sulaiman, nor azian abdul murad, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2023).  geometrical characterisation of tio2-rgo field-effect transistor as a platform for biosensing applications.  - micromachines, mdpi.  1-18. 

chin chyi loo, sha shiong ng, hung wei yu, edward yi chang, chang fu dee, wei sea chang.  (2023).  probing the charge state of threading dislocations in indium nitride through advanced atomic force microscopy.  - materials characterization.  1-8. 

yuan lin, hsuan-yao huang, you-chen weng, hao-chung kuo, chang fu dee, chun-hsiung lin, edward yi chang.  (2023).  effect of local substrate removal and backside al heat dissipation layer on gan-on-si device rf performance.  - ecs journal of solid state science and technology.  1-6. 

ping-hsun lee, yueh-chin lin, heng-tung hsu, yi-fan tsao, chang-fu dee, pin su, edward yi chang.  (2023).  a tall gate stem gan hemt with improved power density and efficiency at ka-band.  - ieee journal of the electron devices society.  36-42. 

tsu-ting lee, kashi chiranjeevulu, sireesha pedaballi, daire cott, annelies delabie, chang-fu dee, edward yi chang.  (2023).  nucleation and growth mechanism for atomic layer deposition of al2o3 on two-dimensional ws2 monolayer.  - journal of vacuum science & technology a.  1-11. 

muhammad musoddiq jaafar; mohd farhanulhakim mohd razip wee; hoang-tan ngoc nguyen; le trung hieu; rahul rai; ashish kumar sahoo; chang fu dee; edward yi chang; burhanuddin yeop majlis; clarence augustine th tee.  (2023).  surface acoustic wave propagation of gan/sapphire integrated with a gold guiding layer.  - sensors mdpi.  1-10. 

nurul ellena abdul razak, chang fu dee, morgan madhuku, ishaq ahmad, edward yi chang, hung wei yu, burhanuddin yeop majlis, dilla duryha berhanuddin.  (2023).  role of boron in assisting the super-enhancement of emissions from carbon-implanted silicon.  - materials.  1-11. 

rahmat zaki auliya, arn er soh, wee chen gan, yew hoong wong, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, m. f. mohd razip wee, rad sadri, navid aslfattahi, noshin fatima, masuri othman, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi.  (2023).  influence of bistacked polyvinylidene fluoride-2d ti3c2tx mxene nanocomposite concentration for solution-processed piezoelectric nanogenerators.  - journal of materials science materials in electronics.  1-15. 

khaled m. chahrour, poh choon ooi, ahmed abdel nazeer, latifa a. al-hajji, peverga r. jubu, chang fu dee, mohsen ahmadipour, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2023).  cuo-cu-rgo nanocomposite anodic titania nanotubes for boosted non-enzymatic glucose biosensors.  - new journal of chemistry.  7890-7902. 

khaled m.chahrour, poh choon ooi, a.m. eid, ahmed abdel nazeer, metwally madkour, chang fu dee, m.f. mohd razip wee, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2022).  synergistic effect of bi-phased and self-doped ti+3 on anodic tio2 nanotubes photoelectrode for photoelectrochemical sensing.  - journal of alloys and compounds.  1-12. 

yi sheng ng, zhi yong yau, poh choon ooi, rahmat zaki auliya, thiresamary kurian, mengying xie, sin tee tan, yew hoong wong, muhammad aniq shazni, wee chen gan, chun hui tan, sameer al-bati, khatatbeh ibtehaj, azrul azlan hamzah, chang fu dee.  (2022).  effects of electrode materials on solution-processed polyvinylidene fluoride-based piezoelectric nanogenerators: do they matter?.  - solid state electronics.  10825-10826. 

you-chen weng, yueh-chin lin, heng-tung hsu, min-lu kao, hsuan-yao huang, daisuke ueda, minh-thien-huu ha, chih-yi yang, jer-shen maa, edward-yi chang, chang-fu dee.  (2022).  a novel gan:c millimeter-wave hemt with algan electron-blocking layer.  - materials.  1-10. 

mohsen ahmadipour, ai ling pang, swee-yong pung, poh choon ooi, azrul azlan hamzah, m.f. mohd razip wee, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, chang fu dee, ebrahim mahmoudi, agus arsad, muhammad zamharir ahmad, ujjwal pal, khaled, seyyed arash haddadi.  (2022).  detection of breath acetone by semiconductor metal oxide nanostructures-based gas sensors: a review.  - materials science in semiconductor processing.  1-19. 

muhammad musoddiq jaafar, m. f. mohd razip wee, chang fu dee, edward yi chang, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2022).  sezawa guided mode on periodic grooves of gan/sapphire substrate.  - electronic materials letters.  1-6. 

gowthaman, n. s. k. chen, jhih-wei dee, chang fu chai, siang-piao chang, wei sea chang.  (2022).  nanostructural dimension and oxygen vacancy synergistically induced photoactivity across high surface area monodispersed aunps/zno nanorods heterojunction.  - journal of alloys and compounds.  1-10. 

le trung hieu, chung-han chiang, deepak anandan, chang-fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, ching-ting lee, chung-hsiung lin, edward yi chang.  (2022).  improvements of electrical and thermal characteristics for algan/gan hemt grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on silicon-on-insulator (soi) substrate.  - semiconductor science and technology.  1-8. 

xia-xi zheng, chun wang, jian-hao huang, jen-yao huang, daisuke ueda, krishna pande, chang fu dee, ching ting lee, edward-yi chang.  (2022).  growth of ultrathin barrier inalgan/gan heterostructures with superior properties using sputtered aln/sapphire templates & optimized group-iii injection rate metalorganic chemical vapor phase depositi.  - thin solid films.  1-8. 

sh. nadzirah, subash c.b gopinathb, n.a. parmin, azrul azlan hamzah, mohd ambri mohamed, edward yi chang, chang fu dee.  (2022).  state-of-the-art on functional titanium dioxide-integrated nano-hybrids in electrical biosensors.  - critical reviews in analytical chemistry.  637-648. 

muhammad jahanzaib, shaikh jalil, abdul aisida, samson o. tingkai, zhao dee, chang-fu sorokin, michael ahmad, ishaq ul-hamid, anwar.  (2022).  cu ions irradiation-induced defects in graphene and their effects on optical properties.  - radiation physics and chemistry.  1-8. 

p. c. sivanathan, kai shen ooi, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, mohsen ahmadipour, chang fu dee, norfilza mohd mokhtar, azrul azlan hamzah, edward y. chang.  (2022).  lifting the veil: characteristics, clinical significance, and application of beta 2 microglobulin as biomarkers and its detection with biosensors.  - acs biomaterials science & engineering.  3142-3161. 

muhammad irfan abdul jalal, kai shen ooi, kai cheong foo, azrul azlan hamzah, chee seong goh, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi, muhamad ramdzan buyong, teck yew low, xin yun chua, doris sie chong lau, zarina abdul latiff and fook choe cheah.  (2022).  transdermal maltose-based microneedle patch as adjunct to enhance topical anesthetic before intravenous cannulation of pediatric thalassemic patients receiving blood transfusion: a randomized controlled trial protocol.  - journal of clinical medicine.  1-16. 

yuan lin, min-lu kao, you-chen weng, chang-fu dee, shih-chen chen, hao-chung kuo, chun-hsiung lin, edward-yi chang.  (2022).  buffer traps effect on gan-on-si high-electron-mobility transistor at different substrate voltages.  - micromachines.  1-10. 

min-lu kao, yuan lin, you-chen weng, chang-fu dee, edward yi chang.  (2022).  ferroelectric-like behavior in hfo2/al2o3/aln metal-insulator-semiconductor capacitor through aln thermal stress.  - materials research express.  1-7. 

min-lu kao, yan-kui liang, yuan lin, you-chen weng, chang-fu dee, po-tsun liu, ching-ting lee, edward yi chang.  (2022).  ingazno ferroelectric thin-film transistor using hfo2/al2o3/aln hybrid gate dielectric stack with ultra-large memory window.  - ieee electron device letters.  2105-2108. 

ping-yu tsai; hoang-tan-ngoc nguyen; venkatesan nagarajan; chun-hsiung lin; chang-fu dee; shih-chen chen; hao-chung kuo; ching-ting lee; edward yi chang.  (2022).  enhancement-mode high-frequency inalgan/gan mis-hemt fabricated by implementing oxygen-based digital etching on the quaternary layer.  - ecs journal of solid state science and technology.  1-6. 

afsheen farooq, samson o. aisida, abdul jalild, chang-fu dee, poh choon ooi, michael sorokin, naila jabeen, ishaq ahmad, ting-kai zhao.  (2021).  c ions irradiation induced defects analysis and effects on optical properties of tio2 nanoparticles.  - journal of alloys and compounds.  1-12. 

cheng liu, xin tong, ali imran channa,xin li, zhihang long, huijie feng, yimin you, rui wang, feng lin, chang fu dee, alberto vomiero, zhiming m. wang.  (2021).  tuning the composition of heavy metal-free quaternary quantum dots for improved photoelectrochemical performance.  - journal of materials chemistry a.  5825-5832. 

siti shafura a. karim, sh. nadzirah, jamal kazmi, ruslinda a. rahim, chang fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, mohd ambri mohamed.  (2021).  zinc oxide nanorods-based immuno-field-effect transistor for human serum albumin detection.  - journal of materials science.  15344-15353. 

deepak anandan, hung wei yu, ching ting lee, chang fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, edward yi chang.  (2021).  effect of flow rate scaling on sae-inas crystal phaseeffect of flow rate scaling on sae-inas crystal phase and integration of self-catalyzed inas/insb heterostructure nanowires on si (111) substrate b.  - ecs journal of solid state science and technol.  07101. 

deepak anandan, hung wei yu, edward yi chang, sankalp kumar singh, venkatesan nagarajan, ching ting lee, chang fu dee, daisuke ueda.  (2021).  selective area epitaxy of high quality wurtzite-inas heterostructure on ingaas nanopillars at indium-rich region using mocvd.  - materials science in semiconductor processing.  1-9. 

rahmat zaki auliya, poh choon ooi, rad sadri, noor azrina talik, zhi yong yau, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad hanif, boontong goh, chang fu dee, navid aslfattahi, sameer al bati, khatatbeh ibtehaj, mohammad hafzuddin hj jumali, m. f. mohd razip wee, et. al.  (2021).  exploration of 2d ti3c2 mxene for all solution processed piezoelectric nanogenerator applications.  - scientific reports.  1-13. 

chun wang, yu-chiao chen, heng-tung hsu, yi-fan tsao, yueh-chin lin, chang-fu dee, edward-yi chang.  (2021).  adoption of the wet surface treatment technique for the improvement of device performance of enhancement-mode algan/gan moshemts for millimeter-wave applications.  - materials.  1-10. 

kong eng ng, poh choon ooi, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, boon tong goh, chang fu dee, wei sea chang, m.f. mohd razip wee, mohd ambri mohamed.  (2020).  performance of all-solution-processed, durable 2d mos2 flakes-batio3 nanoparticles in polyvinylidene fluoride matrix nanogenerator devices using n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone polar solvent.  - journal of alloys and compounds.  1-7. 

siti shafura a karim, yuzuru takamura, phan trong tue, nguyen thanh tung, jamal kazmi, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, mohd ambri mohamed.  (2020).  developing conductive highly ordered zinc oxide nanorods by acetylacetonate-assisted growth.  - materials.  1-12. 

sh. nadzirah, u. hashim, subash c. b. gopinath, n. a. parmin, azrul azlan hamzah, hung wei yu, chang fu dee.  (2020).  titanium dioxide mediated resistive nanobiosensor for e. coli o157:h7.  - microchimica acta.  1-9. 

hafzaliza erny zainal abidin, p. c. ooi, t. y. tiong, noraini marsi, abrar ismardi, mimiwaty m. noor, nik amni fathi nik zaini fathi, norazreen a. aziz, siti kudnie sahari, gandi sugandi, jumril yunas, c. f. dee, burhanuddin y. majlis, azrul azlan hamzah.  (2020).  stress and deformation of optimally shaped silicon microneedles for transdermal drug delivery.  - journal of pharmaceutical sciences.  1-8. 

nurul ellena abdul razak, morgan madhuku, ishaq ahmad, burhanuddin yeop majlis, chang fu dee, dilla duryha berhanuddin.  (2020).  structural and photoluminescence analysis on the implantation of carbon and proton for the creation of damage-assisted emission in silicon.  - sains malaysiana.  2941-2950. 

ramesh kumar kakkerla, deepak anandan, sankalp kumar singh, hung wei yu, ching-ting lee, chang-fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, edward yi chang.  (2019).  crystal structure control of au-free inas and inas/gasb heterostucture nanowires grown on si (111) by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition.  - applied physics express.  . 

mahdi alizadeh, najwa hamzan, poh choon ooi, muhammad firdaus omar, chang fu dee, boon tong goh.  (2019).  solid-state limited nucleation of nisi/sic core-shell nanowires by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition.  - mdpi materials.  1-17. 

poh choon ooi, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, m. f. mohd razip wee, boon tong goh , chang fu dee, mohd ambri mohamed burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2019).  electrical transportation mechanisms of molybdenum disulfide flakes-graphene quantum dots heterostructure embedded in polyvinylidene fluoride polymer.  - scientific reports.  1-8. 

navid mostofi sarkari, fahimeh darvish, mohsen mohseni, morteza ebrahimi, mohammadreza khani, esmaeil eslami, babak shokri, mahdi alizadeh, chang fu dee.  (2019).  surface characterization of an organosilane-grafted moisture-crosslinked polyethylene compound treated by air atmospheric pressure nonequilibrium gliding arc plasma.  - applied surface science.  436-450. 

chia-hsun wu, jian-you chen, ping-cheng han, ming-wen lee, kun-sheng yang,huan-chung wang, po-chun chang, quang ho luc, yueh-chin lin,chang-fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, and edward yi chang.  (2019).  normally-off tri-gate gan mis-hemts with 0.76 m ohm·cm2 specific on-resistance for power device applications.  - ieee transactions on electron devices.  3441-3446. 

siti shafura a karim, chang-fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, mohd ambri mohamed.  (2019).  recent progress on fabrication of zinc oxide nanorod-based field effect transistor biosensors.  - sains malaysiana.  1301-1310. 

muhammad musoddiq jaafar, poh choon ooi, m. f. mohd. razip wee, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, mohd ambri mohamed, edward yi chang, burhanuddin yeop majlis, chang fu dee.  (2019).  electrical bistabilities behaviour of all solution processed non volatile memories based on graphene quantum dots embedded in graphene oxide layers.  - journal of materials science materials in electronics.  16415-16420. 

hossein mohammadi, huda abdullah, dee chang fu, p. susthitha menon, iraj sadegh amiri.  (2019).  fully depleted three-gate silicon mesfet on soi material: analytical modeling and simulation.  - journal of computational electronics.  91-102. 

muhammad musoddiq jaafar , m. f. mohd razip wee, chang fu dee, mohd syafiq faiz, edward yi chang,burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2019).  high-frequency sezawa guided mode of gan/sapphire using high aspect ratio electrode.  - applied physics a-materials science & processing.  1-6. 

poh choon ooi m.f.mohd. razip wee chang fu dee chi chin yap muhammad mat salleh burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2018).  fabrication of transparent bistable switching memory device using plasmapolymerized hexamethyldisiloxane layers with embedded graphene quantum dots.  - thin solid films.  45-50. 

hossein mohammadia, huda abdullah, chang fu dee, p. susthitha menon.  (2018).  a modified two dimensional analytical model for short-channel fully depleted soi mesfet`s.  - microelectronics reliability.  173-179. 

nabihah sihar, teck yaw tiong, chang fu dee, poh choon ooi, azrul azlan hamzah, mohd ambri mohamed & burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2018).  ultraviolet light-assisted copper oxide nanowires hydrogen gas sensor.  - nanoscale research letters.  . 

shun sing liao, chuan lung chuang, yueh chin lin, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis & edward yi chang.  (2018).  effect of surface passivation by a low pressure and temperature environment-grown thermal oxide layer for multi-crystalline silicon solar cells.  - thin solid films.  . 

franky lumbantoruan, chia-hsun wu, xia-xi zheng, sankalp k singh, chang-fu dee, burhanuddin y majlis & edward-yi chang.  (2018).  analysis of leakage current mechanism for ni/au schottky contact on inalgan/gan hemt.  - physica status solidi a: applications and materials science.  . 

elyani abu bakar, mohd ambri mohamed, poh choon ooi, m.f. mohd razip wee, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2018).  fabrication of indium-tin-oxide free, all-solution-processed flexible nanogenerator device using nanocomposite of barium titanate and graphene quantum dots in polyvinylidene fluoride polymer matrix.  - organic electronics.  . 

kok hong tan, fang sheng lim, alfred zhen yang toh, xia-xi zheng, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, siang-piao chai, wei sea chang.  (2018).  tunable spectrum selectivity for multiphoton absorption with enhanced visible light trapping in zno nanorods.  - small.  . 

teck-yaw tiong, lia ooi, chang-fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2018).  curvature contribution on anodic aluminium oxide pore formation: a detailed analytical study.  - nanotechnology.  . 

m. f. mohd razip wee , muhammad musoddiq jaafar, mohd syafiq faiz, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2018).  a theoretical study of surface mode propagation with a guiding layer of gan/sapphire hetero-structure in liquid medium.  - biosensor.  . 

shih-chien liu, chung-kai huang, chia-hua chang, yueh-chin lin, bo-yuan chen, szu-ping tsai, burhanuddin yeop majlis, chang-fu dee, and edward yi chang,.  (2017).  effective passivation with high-density positive fixed charges for gan mis-hemts.  - ieee journal of the electron devices society.  170-174. 

poh choon ooi, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff, m.f. mohd razip wee, chang fu dee, boon tong goh, mohd ambri mohamed, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2017).  reduced graphene oxide preparation and its applications in solution-processed write-once-read-many-times graphene-based memory device.  - carbon.  547-554. 

poh choon ooi, muhammad aniq shazni mohammad haniff m.f. ,mohd razip wee, chang fu dee, boon tong goh, mohd ambri mohamed, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2017).  reduced graphene oxide preparation and its applications in solution processed write once read many times graphene based memory device.  - carbon.  547-554. 

teck-yaw tiong, chang-fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, boon tong goh, yuan-yee wong, lia ooi, burhanuddin yeop majlis, muhamad mat salleh, ishaq ahmad.  (2017).  a rapid responding ultraviolet sensor based on multi-parallel aligned zno nanowires field effect transistor.  - sensors and actuators a: physical.  139-145. 

azianty saroni, mahdi alizadeh, saadah abdul rahman, chang fu dee, boon tong goh.  (2017).  composition and optical property controlled in in2o3/w2n nanostructure composites by nitrogen plasma assisted in-situ thermal annealing.  - materials science in semiconductor processing.  6-14. 

yu sheng chiu, quang ho luc, yueh chin lin, jui chien huang, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis and edward yi chang.  (2017).  evaluation of algan/gan metal-oxide-semicondutor high-electron mobility transistors with plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition hfo2/aln date dielectric for rf power applications.  - japanese journal of applied physics.  9410. 

kok hong tan, hing wah lee, jhih-wei chen, chang fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, ai kah soh, chung-lin wu, siang-piao chai, and wei sea chang.  (2017).  self-assembled heteroepitaxial aunps/srtio3: influence of aunps size on srtio3 band gap tuning for visible light-driven photocatalyst.  - the journal of physical chemistry c.  13487-13495. 

shih-chien liu, hai-dang trinh, gu-ming dai, chung-kai huang, chang-fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, dhrubes biswas, and edward yi chang.  (2016).  effective surface treatment for gan metal insulator semiconductor high electron mobility transistors using hf plus n2 plasma prior to sin passivation.  - japanese journal of applied physics.  01AD06. 

ting-en hsieh, yueh-chin lin, chung-ming chu, yu-lin chuang, yu-xiang huang, wang-cheng shi, chang-fu dee, burhanuddin yeop majlis, wei-i lee and edward yi chang.  (2016).  au-free gan high-electron-mobility transistor with ti/al/w ohmic and wnx schottky metal structures for high-power applications.  - journal of electronic materials.  3285-3289. 

m. alizadeh, v. ganesh, b.t. goh, c.f. dee, a.r. mohmad, s.a. rahman.  (2016).  effect of nitrogen flow rate on structural, morphological and optical properties of in-rich inxal1-xn thin films grown by plasma-assisted dual source reactive evaporation.  - applied surface science.  150-156. 

fakhrurrazi ashari, josephine liew ying chyi, zainal abidin talib, w. wahmood wan yunus, leong yong jian, lee han kee, chang fu dee & burhanuddin yeo majlis.  (2016).  optical characterization of colloidal zinc selenide quantum dots prepared through hydrothermal method.  - sains malaysiana.  1191-1196. 

chung-ming chu, yueh-chin lin, wei-i lee, chang fu dee, yuen-yee wong, burhanuddin yeop majlis, muhamad mat salleh, seong ling yap, and edward yi chang.  (2016).  reliability study of high-k la2o3/hfo2 and hfo2/la2o3 stacking layers on n-in0.53ga0.47as metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitor.  - applied physics express (apex).  21203. 

lee han kee, josephine liew ying chyi, zainal abidin talib, mohammad shuhazlly mamat, janet lim hong ngee, fakhrurrazi ashari, leong yong jian, chang fu dee & burhanuddin yeo majlis.  (2016).  synthesis of zinc selenide/graphene oxide composite via direct and indirect hydrothermal method.  - sains malaysiana.  1201-1206. 

hsieh t.-e., lin y.-c., chu c.-m., chuang y.-l., huang y.-x., shi w.-c., dee c.-f., majlis b.y., lee w.-i., chang e.y..  (2016).  au-free gan high-electron-mobility transistor with ti/al/w ohmic and wnx schottky metal structures for high-power applications.  - journal of electronic materials.  3285-3289. 

huang w.-c., chu c.-m., hsieh c.-f., wong y.-y., chen k.-w., lee w.-i., tu y.-y., chang e.-y., dee c.f., majlis b.y., yap s.l..  (2016).  the effect of the thickness of the low temperature aln nucleation layer on the material properties of gan grown on a double-step aln buffer layer by the mocvd method.  - journal of electronic materials.  859-866. 

su kong chong, chang fu dee and saadah abdul rahman.  (2015).  single reactor deposition of silicon/tungsten oxide core-shell heterostructure nanowires with controllable structure and optical properties.  - rsc advances.  2346-2353. 

md saad s.k., ali umar a., quan nguyen h., fu dee c., mat salleh m., oyama m..  (2014).  porous (001)-faceted zn-doped anatase tio2 nanowalls and their heterogeneous photocatalytic characterization.  - rsc advances.  57054 - 57063. 

ahmad i., usman m., rabab naqvi s., iqbal j., bo l., long y., dee c.f., baig a..  (2014).  substitutional carbon doping of hexagonal multi-walled boron nitride nanotubes (h-mwbnnts) via ion implantation.  - journal of nanoparticle research.  . 

hossein mohammadi, huda abdullah & chang fu dee.  (2014).  a review on modeling the channel potential in multi-gate mosfets.  - sains malaysiana.  861-866. 

iqbal, j., tabassum, h., ahmad, i., jan, t., dee, c.f., madhuku, m., umar, a.a., ahmad, n.  (2014).  carbon ion-beam-induced modification in structural and electrical properties of zno nanowires.  - sains malaysina.  283-287. 

su kong chong, eng liang lim, chi chin yap, wee siong chiu, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2014).  hierarchical-oriented si/zno heterostructured nanowires.  - science of advanced materials.  782-792. 

chang fu dee, teck yaw tiong, binni varghese, chorng-haur sow, yuan-yee wong, ishaq ahmad, g. husnain, edward yi-chang, yu-lin hsiao, hung-wei yu, hong-quan nguyen, muhamad mat salleh & burhanuddin.  (2014).  the growth of pine-leaf-like hierarchical sno2 nanostructures.  - journal of experimental nanoscience.  913-921. 

teck yaw tiong, chang fu dee, azrul azlan hamzah, burhanuddin yeop majlis, saadah abdul rahman.  (2014).  enhancement of cuo and zno nanowires methanol sensing properties with diode-based structure.  - sensors and actuators b: chemical.  1322-1332. 

chang fu dee, su kong chong, saadah abdul rahman, fatin saiha omar, nay ming huang, burhanuddin yeop majlis and muhamad mat salleh.  (2014).  hierarchical si/zno trunk-branch nanostructure for photocurrent enhancement.  - nanoscale research letters.  469. 

ishaq, a., usman, m., dee, c.f., khurram, a.a., yan, l., zhou, x.t., nadeem, a., naseem, s., rafique, h.m., majlis, b.y..  (2013).  effect for hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorous, and argon ions irradiation on zno nws.  - journal of nanoparticle research.  15 (4), art. no. 1467. 

a a hamzah, h e zainal abidin, b yeop majlis, m mohd nor, a ismardi, g sugandi, t y tiong, c f dee and j yunas.  (2013).  electrochemically deposited and etched membranes with precisely sized micropores for biological fluids microfiltration.  - journal of micromechanics and microengineering.  23(7):Art no.074007. 

sin tee tan, akrajas ali umar, muhammad yahaya, muhamad mat salleh, chi chin yap, hong-quan nguyen, chang-fu dee, edward yi chang, and munetaka oyama.  (2013).  formation of a multi-arm branched nanorod of zno on the si surface via a nanoseed-induced polytypic crystal growth using the hydrothermal method.  - science of advanced materials.  5:803-809. 

huang, w.-c., chang, e.-y., wong, y.-y., lin, k.-l., hsiao, y.-l., dee, c.f., majlis, b.y..  (2013).  characterization of alinn layer grown on gan/sapphire substrate by mocvd.  - sains malaysiana.  42(2):247-250. 

goh, b.t., ngoi, s.k., yap, s.l., wong, c.s., dee, c.f., rahman, s.a..  (2013).  structural and optical properties of the nc-si:h thin films irradiated by high energetic ion beams.  - journal of non-crystalline solids.  363(1):13-19. 

su kong chong, boon tong goh, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2013).  effect of substrate to filament distance on formation and photoluminescence properties of indium catalyzed silicon nanowires using hot-wire chemical vapor deposition.  - thin solid films.  529:153-158. 

ishaq, a , iqbal, s., ali, n., khurram, a.a., akrajas, a.u., dee, c.f., naseem, s., rafique, h.m., long, y.  (2013).  h+, n+, and ar+ ion irradiation induced structure changes of carbon nanostructures.  - new carbon materials.  81-87. 

s.k. chong, c.f. dee, n. yahya, s.a. rahman.  (2013).  control growth of silicon nanocolumns` epitaxy on silicon nanowires.  - journal of nanoparticle research.  15(4):Art. no1571. 

s.k. chong, c.f. dee, s.a. rahman.  (2013).  structural and photoluminescence studies on catalytic growth of silicon/zinc oxide heterostructure nanowires.  - nanoscale research letters.  8(1):1-8. 

su kong chong, siti nur azizan, kee wah chan, hong-quan nguyen, wee siong chiu, zarina aspanut, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2013).  structure deformation of indium oxide from nanoparticles into nanostructured polycrystalline films by in situ thermal radiation treatment.  - nanoscale research letters.  8(1):1-9. 

yuen-yee wong, yu-kong chen, jer-shen maa, hung-wei yu, yung-yi tu, chang-fu dee, chi-chin yap and edward yi chang.  (2013).  low resistance copper-based ohmic contact for algan/gan high electron mobility transistors.  - applied physics letters.  103(15):Art no.152104. 

ishaq ahmad, muhammad usman, s. rabab naqvi, javed iqbal, lu bo, yan long, c. f. dee, a. baig.  (2013).  substitutional carbon doping of hexagonal multi-walled boron nitride nanotubes (h-mwbnnts) via ion implantation.  - journal of nanoparticle research.  16(1):Art no.2170. 

ahmad, i. , dee, c.f. , husnain, g., rafique, h.m., long, y., naseem, s.  (2012).  use of high-intensity electron beam to form nanohole, induce bending and fabricate nanocontact on a zno nanowire.  - micro and nano letters.  7(2):122-124. 

chong, s.k., goh, b.t., dee, c.f., rahman, s.a..  (2012).  study on the role of filament temperature on growth of indium-catalyzed silicon nanowires by the hot-wire chemical vapor deposition technique.  - materials chemistry and physics.  135(2-3):635-643. 

yu, h.w., chung, c.c., wang, c.t., nguyen, h.q., tran, b.t., lin, k.l., dee, c.f., (...), chang, e.y..  (2012).  ingap/gaas dual-junction solar cell with algaas/gaas tunnel diode grown on 10° off misoriented gaas substrate.  - japanese journal of applied physics.  51(8):Art no 080208. 

hamzah, aa; abd aziz, n; majlis, by; yunas, j; dee, cf; bais, b.  (2012).  optimization of hna etching parameters to produce high aspect ratio solid silicon microneedles.  - journal of micromechanics and microengineering.  22(9):Art no.095017. 

chong, s.k. , goh, b.t. wong, y.-y., nguyen, h.-q., do, h. ahmad, i. aspanut, z., muhamad, m.r., dee, c.f.b, rahman, s.a.  (2012).  structural and photoluminescence investigation on the hot-wire assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition growth silicon nanowires.  - journal of luminescence.  132(6):1345-1352. 

abrar ismardi, chang fu dee, a. a. hamzah, b. bais, m. m. salleh, b. y. majlis and ille c. gebeshuber.  (2012).  co-synthesis and characterization of in2o3 and zno nanowires.  - sains malaysiana.  41(4):459-463. 

hsiao, y.-l., lu, l.-c., wu, c.-h., chang, e.y., kuo, c.-i., maa, j.-s., lin, k.-l., (...), majlis, b.y..  (2012).  effect of graded alxga1-xn layers on the properties of gan grown on patterned si substrates.  - japanese journal of applied physics.  51(2):art no 025505. 

chan, kw; goh, bt; rahman, sa; muhamad, mr; dee, cf; aspanut, z.  (2012).  annealing effect on the structural and optical properties of embedded au nanoparticles in silicon suboxide films.  - vacuum.  86(9):1367-1372. 

g. husnain, ishaq ahmad, shu-de yao, h. m. rafique, akrajas ali umar and chang fu dee.  (2012).  depth-dependent tetragonal distortion study of algan epilayer thin film using rbs and channeling technique.  - modern physics letters b.  26(14):Art 1250086. 

javad karamdel, alireza hadi, chang f. dee and burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2012).  effects of substrate on surface morphology, crystallinity, and photoluminescence properties of sputtered zno nano films.  - ionics.  18:203-207. 

j. karamdel, c. f. dee, k. g. saw, b. varghese, c. h. sow, i. ahmad and b. y. majlis.  (2012).  synthesis and characterization of well-aligned catalyst-free phosphorus-doped zno nanowires.  - journal of alloys and compounds.  512(1):68-7. 

j. karamdel, c. f. dee & b. yeop majlis.  (2011).  effects of annealing conditions on the surface morphology and crystallinity of sputtered zno nano films.  - sains malaysiana.  40(3):209-213. 

a. ismardi, c. f. dee, h. abdullah, b. y. majlis and m. m. salleh.  (2011).  synthesis and characterisation of zn-sn-in-o quaternary nanostructure system.  - materials research innovations.  15(2):173-175. 

chang fu dee, ishaq ahmad, yan long, zhou xingtai, m.m. salleh and b.y. majlis.  (2011).  contact welding study of carbon nanotube with zno nanowire.  - physica e: low-dimensional systems and nanostructures.  43(10):1857-1862. 

su kong chong, boon tong goh, zarina aspanut, muhamad rasat muhamad, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2011).  radial growth of slanting-columnar nanocrystalline si on si nanowires.  - chemical physics letters.  515(1-3): 68-71. 

su kong chong, boon tong goh, zarina aspanut, muhamad rasat muhamad, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2011).  effect of rf power on the growth of silicon nanowires by hot-wire assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (hw-pecvd) technique.  - thin solid films.  519(15): 4933-4939. 

su kong chong, boon tong goh, zarina aspanut, muhamad rasat muhammad, binni varghese, chorng haur sow, chang fu dee, saadah abdul rahman.  (2011).  silicon nanostructures fabricated by au and sih4 co-deposition technique using hot-wire chemical vapor deposition.  - thin solid films.  520(1):74-78. 

chong s.k., goh b.t., aspanut z., muhamad m.r., dee c.f., rahman s.a..  (2011).  synthesis of indium-catalyzed si nanowires by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition.  - materials letters.  65(15-16):2452-2454. 

h. abdullah, s. selmani, m.n. norazia, p.s. menon, s. shaari & c.f. dee.  (2011).  zno:sn deposition by sol-gel method: effect of annealing on the structural, morphology and optical properties.  - sains malaysiana.  40(3):245-250. 

dee chang fu, ishaq ahmad, yan long, zhou xingtai, burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2011).  amorphization of zno nanowires by proton beam irradiation.  - nano.  6(3):259-263. 

s. k. chong, b.t. goh, z. aspanut, m. r. muhamad, c. f. dee, s. a. rahman.  (2011).  effect of substrate temperature on gold-catalyzed silicon nanostructures growth by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (hwcvd).  - applied surface science.  257(8):3320-3324. 

h.abdullah, m.n. norazia, c.f.dee, s.shaari.  (2010).  temperature dependence of zn1-xinxo (x = 0.1 and 0.2) thin films prepared by sol gel method..  - solid state science and technology.  18(1):96-100. 

javad karamdel, c. f. dee, m. m. salleh and burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2010).  characterization of aluminum nitride nano film deposited by rf magnetron sputtering in buffer layer applications.  - world applied sciences journal.  9: 52-55. 

karamdel, j., damghanian, m., razaghian, f., dee, c.f., yeop majlis, b..  (2010).  dependence of band structure and carrier concentration of metallic (13,13) and semiconducting (13,0) single wall carbon nanotube on temperature.  - sains malaysiana.  39(4):615-620. 

karamdel, j; dee, cf; majlis, by.  (2010).  characterization and aging effect study of nitrogen-doped zno nanofilm.  - applied surface science.  256(21): 6164-6167. 

ille c. gebeshuber, herbert stachelberger, bahram azizollah ganji, dee chang fu, jumril yunas and burhanuddin yeop majlis.  (2009).  exploring the innovational potential of biomimetics for novel 3d mems.  - advanced materials research.  74:265-268. 

c. f. dee, j. d. lee, c. h. sow, b. y. majlis, a. hamzah, h. abdullah and s.-k. lee.  (2009).  simulation for deposition of zno thin film layer by kinetic monte carlo method.  - materials research innovations.  13(3):135-138. 

s. habibi, h. abdullah, n. p. ariyanto, s. m. tasirin, z. yaakob and c. f. dee.  (2009).  effect of al concentration on structural and optical property zno thin films as antireflecting coating.  - materials research innovations.  13(3):142-144. 

j. karamdel, m. t. ahmadi, m. damghanian, b. y. majlis, c. f. dee and r. ismail.  (2009).  analysis and simulation of carriers statistic for semiconducting single wall carbon nanotube.  - materials research innovations.  13(3):211-213.